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How does the Green Revolution mainly utilize technology?
By reducing the use of chemical fertilizers
By introducing higher-yield crops and improved farming techniques
By promoting organic farming practices
By encouraging traditional methods of agriculture
The correct answer is: By introducing higher-yield crops and improved farming techniques
The Green Revolution primarily utilizes technology by introducing higher-yield crops and improved farming techniques, which is key to its significance in global agriculture. This movement began in the mid-20th century and aimed to address food security issues by increasing production in developing nations through advancements in agricultural science. High-yielding varieties (HYVs) of staple crops such as wheat and rice were developed, which showcased remarkable potential for production compared to traditional varieties. Farmers adopted new farming techniques, including the use of irrigation, enhanced pest control methods, and specific planting practices that maximized growth patterns. This innovative approach led to substantial increases in crop yields, enabling countries to feed their growing populations and reduce hunger. The Green Revolution's reliance on technology underscores its impact on agricultural productivity and food supply. In contrast, other options either reflect approaches that are not characteristic of the Green Revolution or focus on agricultural methods that lack the technological advancements seen in the Green Revolution. Reducing chemical fertilizers or promoting organic farming focuses more on sustainability rather than yield improvement, while encouraging traditional methods does not align with the goal of maximizing agricultural efficiency through technological interventions.